Kelenhegyi K, Osváth P
Szabadsághegyi Gyermekgyógyintézet, Budapest.
Orv Hetil. 1993 Mar 14;134(11):573-6.
The authors present the results of allergologic investigations in 54 infants and children with atopic dermatitis. To demonstrate the food and inhalative allergies, which are most important etiologic factors in this disease, different methods have been administered. Besides these in vitro and in vivo methods oral food challenges were done to verify the real causative role of the food in question. Food allergy only was verified in 16 cases, 12 patients were suffering in inhalative allergy. Both kind of allergens produced reaction in 19 cases. Among the foods hen egg caused sensibilization most frequently, among the inhalants the house dust mite. In analysing the results the authors want to demonstrate the combined allergic etiology, of atopic dermatitis.
作者展示了对54例患有特应性皮炎的婴幼儿和儿童进行的变应性学调查结果。为了证实食物和吸入性过敏（该疾病最重要的病因），采用了不同的方法。除了这些体外和体内方法外，还进行了口服食物激发试验以验证所涉食物的真正致病作用。仅在16例中证实了食物过敏，12例患者患有吸入性过敏。两种过敏原在19例中均产生了反应。在食物中，鸡蛋最常引起致敏，在吸入物中，屋尘螨最常引起致敏。在分析结果时，作者想要证实特应性皮炎的联合过敏病因。
