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人类的交叉图谱。

A chiasma map of man.

作者信息

Morton N E, Rao D C, Lindsten J, Hultén M, Yee S

出版信息

Hum Hered. 1977;27(1):38-51. doi: 10.1159/000152850.

DOI:10.1159/000152850
PMID:844885
Abstract

By fitting compounds beta distributions to chiasma frequencies the physical map obtained from banded chromosomes has been converted into a chiasma map giving the distribution of observed chiasmata in relation to several hundred cytological bands, assuming proportionality of mitotic and meiotic chromosomes. This is a genetic map if there is a precise correspondence between sites of chiasmata and crossing-over. However, if there is appreciable preanaphase movement of chasmata, then the chiasma map is a serious distortion of the genetic map. Predictions from the chiasma map can be confirmed or refuted only by genetic evidence for which the estimates of this paper serve as initial values to begin maximum likelihood iteration.

摘要

通过将化合物β分布拟合到交叉频率上,在假设有丝分裂和减数分裂染色体成比例的情况下,从带型染色体获得的物理图谱已被转化为交叉图谱,该图谱给出了观察到的交叉相对于数百个细胞学带的分布情况。如果交叉位点与交换之间存在精确对应关系,这就是一个遗传图谱。然而,如果交叉在后期前有明显移动,那么交叉图谱就是对遗传图谱的严重扭曲。只有通过遗传证据才能证实或反驳从交叉图谱得出的预测,本文的估计值可作为最大似然迭代开始的初始值。

相似文献

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引用本文的文献

1
Data and theory for a revised chiasma map of man.人类交叉图谱修订版的数据与理论
Hum Genet. 1982;62(3):266-70. doi: 10.1007/BF00333534.
2
Regional assignment of the gene locus for steroid sulfatase.类固醇硫酸酯酶基因位点的区域定位
Hum Genet. 1980;54(2):201-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00278972.
3
Genetic mapping: chromosomes 2-5.基因定位:2 - 5号染色体。
Hum Genet. 1981;58(3):271-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00294921.
4
Reduction of physical assignments to a standard lod table: chromosome 1.将物理定位结果归纳到标准定位表中:1号染色体。
Hum Genet. 1981;56(3):353-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00274692.
5
Genetic mapping: X chromosome.基因定位:X染色体。
Hum Genet. 1983;64(1):28-32. doi: 10.1007/BF00289474.
6
Multipoint gene mapping using seriation. I. General methods.使用序列化的多点基因定位。I. 通用方法。
Am J Hum Genet. 1987 Aug;41(2):180-8.
7
The molecular genetics of human chromosome 6.人类6号染色体的分子遗传学
J Med Genet. 1987 Nov;24(11):649-58. doi: 10.1136/jmg.24.11.649.
8
Mapping studies of the serum cholinesterase-2 locus (CHE2).
Hum Genet. 1989 Sep;83(2):139-44. doi: 10.1007/BF00286706.
9
A recombination map of the human X-chromosome.人类X染色体的重组图谱。
Hum Genet. 1990 Dec;86(2):228-30. doi: 10.1007/BF00197710.
10
Quantitative analysis of high-resolution trypsin-giemsa bands on human prometaphase chromosomes.人类前中期染色体上高分辨率胰蛋白酶-吉姆萨带的定量分析。
Hum Genet. 1978 Dec 18;45(2):137-65. doi: 10.1007/BF00286957.