On-site first aid, CPR responders need to make fast, vital decisions.

The techniques of first aid and CPR can be learned easily through training programs offered by the American Red Cross and the American Heart Association. Programs designed for all levels of care can be suited to the individual's needs. Basic CPR skills include one rescuer and two rescuer techniques. Adjunct equipment such as pocket masks offer the rescuer protection against possibly infectious body fluids. As the role of the competent person and first responder continue to grow, employers must continue to rely more on the employee to make emergency decisions and administer aid. To ensure effective compliance with the standard and to provide life-saving care, employers must have ready availability of first aid supplies, equipment and trained personnel. Only in this fashion will they be able to ensure timely, adequate care during these critical early moments.