Bradley S M, Friedman E H
Tameside and Glossup Health Authority, Hyde, Cheshire.
J Public Health Med. 1993 Mar;15(1):46-51. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubmed.a042819.
This study investigates the response of 'Asian' and 'non-Asian' women to a computer-generated invitation to attend for a cervical smear during a one-year period. One hundred and fifty-eight 'Asian' women were compared with 158 non-'Asian' women from four general practices in Oldham; the women were aged between 50 and 64 years and were from a restricted geographical area to control for socioeconomic factors. It was found that there was no difference in the response to the test invitation between the two groups (uptake in 'Asians' 61.5 per cent, 'non-Asians' 60.6 per cent). 'Non-Asian' women were more likely to have had a previous smear than 'Asian' women. The Family Health Services Authority register contained a higher number of inaccurate addresses for 'Asian' women. It is suggested that ethnicity did not seem to play an important part in the uptake of cervical smear testing in this population.
本研究调查了“亚洲”女性和“非亚洲”女性在一年时间内对电脑生成的宫颈涂片检查邀请的反应。将来自奥尔德姆四个全科诊所的158名“亚洲”女性与158名非“亚洲”女性进行了比较;这些女性年龄在50至64岁之间,来自有限的地理区域,以控制社会经济因素。结果发现,两组对检查邀请的反应没有差异(“亚洲”女性的接受率为61.5%,“非亚洲”女性为60.6%)。“非亚洲”女性比“亚洲”女性更有可能曾做过涂片检查。家庭健康服务管理局的登记册中,“亚洲”女性不准确地址的数量更多。研究表明,在这一人群中,种族似乎在宫颈涂片检查的接受方面并未起到重要作用。