Bulger M W, Wandersman A, Goldman C R
District of Columbia Commission on Mental Health Services, Washington.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1993 Apr;63(2):255-65. doi: 10.1037/h0079437.
The caregiving experiences of 60 parents of adults with schizophrenia were investigated for the presence of gratification; the role of the interpersonal caregiver-child relationship; and the effects of burden, gratification, conflict, and intimacy. Results indicate that relationships, as measured by intimacy and conflict, were more highly associated with burden and gratification than were severity of schizophrenic symptoms or degree of caregiving involvement. Implications for therapeutic interventions are discussed.
对60位精神分裂症成年患者的父母的照料经历进行了调查,以了解其中是否存在满足感;人际照料者与被照料者关系的作用;以及负担、满足感、冲突和亲密感的影响。结果表明,以亲密感和冲突衡量的关系,与负担和满足感的关联程度高于精神分裂症症状的严重程度或照料参与程度。文中讨论了对治疗干预的启示。