Joffe R T, Bagby R M, Levitt A J, Regan J J, Parker J D
Mood Disorders Program, Clarke Institute of Psychiatry, Toronto, Ont., Canada.
Am J Psychiatry. 1993 Jun;150(6):959-60. doi: 10.1176/ajp.150.6.959.
The authors examined Tridimensional Personality Questionnaire scores in 40 patients with unipolar nonpsychotic major depression before and after antidepressant treatment. They found that scores on the novelty seeking and reward dependence dimensions were not affected by depressed state or by treatment response status. However, scores on the harm avoidance dimension were significantly lower in antidepressant responders and were altered by depressed state.
作者对40例单相非精神病性重度抑郁症患者在抗抑郁治疗前后的三维人格问卷得分进行了检查。他们发现,寻求新奇和奖赏依赖维度的得分不受抑郁状态或治疗反应状态的影响。然而,抗抑郁治疗有反应者的回避伤害维度得分显著较低,且受抑郁状态的影响。