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青霉素结合蛋白3(PBP 3)在肺炎链球菌对头孢噻肟耐药中的作用。

The role of penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP 3) in cefotaxime resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae.

作者信息

Selakovitch-Chenu L, Seroude L, Sicard A M

机构信息

Laboratoire de Microbiologie et Génétique Moléculaire du CNRS, Toulouse, France.

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1993 May;239(1-2):77-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00281604.

DOI:10.1007/BF00281604
PMID:8510666
Abstract

A pneumococcal strain, with a reduced amount of penicillin-binding protein 3 (PBP 3), permitted an analysis of the role of this protein in cefotaxime resistance. We observed that reduced amounts of PBP 3 sensitize the bacteria to high temperature, to excess glycine and to some D-amino acids. These phenotypes suggest that the amount of PBP 3 may influence the membrane properties of the bacteria. The strain with reduced PBP 3 was transformed to cefotaxime resistance. We show that the PBP 3 mutation, in certain genetic backgrounds, decreases the level of resistance to cefotaxime by a factor of 2. Models are presented to explain this result.

摘要

一株肺炎球菌,其青霉素结合蛋白3(PBP 3)含量减少,这使得对该蛋白在头孢噻肟耐药性中的作用进行分析成为可能。我们观察到,PBP 3含量减少会使细菌对高温、过量甘氨酸和某些D - 氨基酸敏感。这些表型表明PBP 3的含量可能会影响细菌的膜特性。PBP 3含量减少的菌株转变为对头孢噻肟耐药。我们表明,在某些遗传背景下,PBP 3突变会使对头孢噻肟的耐药水平降低2倍。文中给出了模型来解释这一结果。

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引用本文的文献

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本文引用的文献

1
Transfer of penicillin resistance in pneumococci by the desoxyribonucleate derived from resistant cultures.由耐药培养物衍生的脱氧核糖核酸介导肺炎球菌中青霉素耐药性的转移。
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A study of the genetic material determining an enzyme in Pneumococcus.一项关于决定肺炎球菌中一种酶的遗传物质的研究。
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肺炎链球菌D,D-羧肽酶青霉素结合蛋白3中的一个突变导致了实验室突变株C604对头孢噻肟的耐药性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 May;41(5):936-42. doi: 10.1128/AAC.41.5.936.
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Abnormal physiological properties and altered cell wall composition in Streptococcus pneumoniae grown in the presence of clavulanic acid.在克拉维酸存在的情况下生长的肺炎链球菌的异常生理特性及细胞壁组成改变。
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Multiple changes of penicillin-binding proteins in penicillin-resistant clinical isolates of Streptococcus pneumoniae.肺炎链球菌青霉素耐药临床分离株中青霉素结合蛋白的多种变化
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1980 Mar;17(3):364-71. doi: 10.1128/AAC.17.3.364.
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Purification of penicillin-binding protein 3 from Streptococcus pneumoniae.从肺炎链球菌中纯化青霉素结合蛋白3
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6
Marker discrimination and mutagen-induced alterations in pneumococcal transformation.肺炎球菌转化中标记物鉴别与诱变诱导的改变
Genetics. 1974 Jul;77(3):449-58. doi: 10.1093/genetics/77.3.449.
7
Penicillin-binding proteins in beta-lactam-resistant laboratory mutants of Streptococcus pneumoniae.肺炎链球菌β-内酰胺耐药实验室突变株中的青霉素结合蛋白
Mol Microbiol. 1987 Nov;1(3):355-63. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1987.tb01942.x.
8
World-wide development of antibiotic resistance in pneumococci.肺炎球菌抗生素耐药性在全球范围内的发展。
Eur J Clin Microbiol. 1987 Aug;6(4):367-77. doi: 10.1007/BF02013089.
9
The hexB mismatch repair gene of Streptococcus pneumoniae: characterisation, cloning and identification of the product.肺炎链球菌的hexB错配修复基因:产物的特性、克隆与鉴定
Mol Gen Genet. 1985;200(3):482-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00425735.
10
Nucleotide sequences of the pbpX genes encoding the penicillin-binding proteins 2x from Streptococcus pneumoniae R6 and a cefotaxime-resistant mutant, C506.编码肺炎链球菌R6青霉素结合蛋白2x及头孢噻肟耐药突变体C506的pbpX基因的核苷酸序列。
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