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数量性状基因座(QTL)分析与酒精相关行为

Quantitative trait loci (QTL) analyses and alcohol-related behaviors.

作者信息

Plomin R, McClearn G E

机构信息

Center for Developmental and Health Genetics, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University, University Park 16802.

出版信息

Behav Genet. 1993 Mar;23(2):197-211. doi: 10.1007/BF01067425.

Abstract

Recombinant inbred (RI) strains can make an important contribution toward the merger of molecular genetics and quantitative genetics in the quest for quantitative trait loci (QTL). We present preliminary analyses of alcohol-related processes from our ongoing research using the BXD RI series. Issues concerning reliability, genetic correlations, and RI QTL analysis are discussed. Several strategies for replication and extension of QTL candidate regions are considered: F1 crosses between RI strains, F2 crosses, heterogeneous stock, interspecific backcrosses, QTL selection, and the use of murine QTL in chromosomal regions syntenic to human chromosomes as candidate chromosomal regions for human QTL.

摘要

重组近交(RI)品系对于在寻找数量性状基因座(QTL)过程中分子遗传学与数量遗传学的融合可做出重要贡献。我们展示了使用BXD RI系列对正在进行的研究中与酒精相关过程的初步分析。讨论了有关可靠性、遗传相关性和RI QTL分析的问题。考虑了几种复制和扩展QTL候选区域的策略:RI品系之间的F1杂交、F2杂交、异质群体、种间回交、QTL选择,以及将与人类染色体同线的染色体区域中的小鼠QTL用作人类QTL的候选染色体区域。

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