儿童无害性心脏杂音。采取诊断方法。
Innocent heart murmurs in children. Taking a diagnostic approach.
作者信息
Saunders N R
机构信息
University of Toronto, USA.
出版信息
Can Fam Physician. 1995 Sep;41:1507-12.
Abstract
Nearly all pediatric murmurs are heard in normal hearts and are not due to cardiac disorders. These murmurs usually can be classified by distinctive features and distinguished from organic murmurs by skillful clinical examination. This article reviews the various types of innocent heart murmurs in children, discusses their differential diagnoses, and suggests an approach to sorting out pediatric murmurs.
摘要
几乎所有小儿心脏杂音都出现在正常心脏中，并非由心脏疾病引起。这些杂音通常可根据其独特特征进行分类，并通过熟练的临床检查与器质性杂音相鉴别。本文回顾了儿童各种无害性心脏杂音的类型，讨论了它们的鉴别诊断，并提出了一种区分小儿心脏杂音的方法。
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