血清型棕蝠（翼手目：蝙蝠科）中的狂犬病病毒

Lyssavirus in Eptesicus serotinus (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae).

作者信息

Pérez-Jordá J L, Ibánez C, Muñoz-Cervera M, Téllez A

机构信息

Estación Biológica de Doñana (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Sevilla, Spain.

出版信息

J Wildl Dis. 1995 Jul;31(3):372-7. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-31.3.372.

DOI:10.7589/0090-3558-31.3.372

PMID:8592359

Abstract

To determine the prevalence of European Bat Lyssavirus 1 (EBL1), antibodies plasma samples were obtained from 175 serotine bats (Eptesicus serotinus) from four colonies in southern Spain between September of 1991 and September 1992. Five bats were detected with EBL1 virus in one colony in 1989. The prevalence of antibodies rose to 74% in one of the colonies studied (Villarrasa) in the spring of 1992. After a few months the prevalence declined to under 10%. Individuals with a high antibody level in the spring (up to ED50 = 280) had very low titers or no antibodies in the following summer and autumn.

摘要

为确定欧洲蝙蝠狂犬病病毒1型（EBL1）的流行情况，于1991年9月至1992年9月期间从西班牙南部四个群落的175只棕蝠（夜蝠）中采集了抗体血浆样本。1989年在一个群落中检测到5只感染EBL1病毒的蝙蝠。在1992年春季，所研究的其中一个群落（比利亚拉萨）的抗体流行率升至74%。几个月后，流行率降至10%以下。春季抗体水平高（最高达ED50 = 280）的个体在随后的夏季和秋季抗体滴度非常低或没有抗体。