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诱发电位、眼球扫视速度及计算机断层扫描在多发性硬化症诊断中的应用

Evoked potentials, saccadic velocities, and computerized tomography in diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.

作者信息

Mastaglia F L, Black J L, Cala L A, Collins D W

出版信息

Br Med J. 1977 May 21;1(6072):1315-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6072.1315.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.1.6072.1315
PMID:861595
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1607177/
Abstract

One hundred and two patients with suspected or established multiple sclerosis (MS) were investigated by one or more of the following techniques: measurement of visual evoked potentials (VEP); measurement of cervical and cortical somatosensory evoked potentials (SEP); measurement of horizontal saccadic eye movement velocities (SV); and computerised axial tomography of the cranium and orbits (CT). Each of the techniques was valuable in detecting abnormalities, some of which were subclinical, in many patients. More abnormalities were found in patients studied by more than one technique, the most being detected in patients who were studied by all five techniques. We conclude that the techniques have a complementary role in investigating suspected MS.

摘要

102例疑似或确诊为多发性硬化症(MS)的患者接受了以下一种或多种技术检查:视觉诱发电位(VEP)测量;颈部和皮层体感诱发电位(SEP)测量;水平扫视眼动速度(SV)测量;以及头颅和眼眶计算机断层扫描(CT)。每种技术在检测许多患者的异常情况(其中一些为亚临床异常)方面都很有价值。采用多种技术进行研究的患者发现的异常更多,采用所有五种技术进行研究的患者检测到的异常最多。我们得出结论,这些技术在疑似MS的调查中具有互补作用。

相似文献

1
Evoked potentials, saccadic velocities, and computerized tomography in diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.诱发电位、眼球扫视速度及计算机断层扫描在多发性硬化症诊断中的应用
Br Med J. 1977 May 21;1(6072):1315-7. doi: 10.1136/bmj.1.6072.1315.
2
Electrophysiological and computerised tomography findings in multiple sclerosis: a comparative study.多发性硬化症的电生理和计算机断层扫描结果:一项对比研究。
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Saccadic velocities in multiple sclerosis and myasthenia gravis.
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The contribution of saccadic eye movements analysis, visual and auditory evoked responses to the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.扫视眼动分析、视觉和听觉诱发电位对多发性硬化症诊断的贡献。
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Evoked potentials in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.诱发电位在多发性硬化症诊断中的应用
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引用本文的文献

1
The diagnostic challenge of multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症的诊断挑战。
Can Fam Physician. 1984 Jul;30:1499-502.
2
Correlation between spinal cord MRI and clinical features in patients with demyelinating disease.
Neuroradiology. 1994;36(2):130-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00588078.
3
Effects of induced hyperthermia on visual evoked potentials and saccade parameters in normal subjects and multiple sclerosis patients.诱导性体温过高对正常受试者和多发性硬化症患者视觉诱发电位及扫视参数的影响。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1980 Sep;43(9):849-52. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.43.9.849.
4
Nuclear magnetic resonance imaging of the orbit.眼眶的核磁共振成像
Br J Ophthalmol. 1983 Jun;67(6):333-42. doi: 10.1136/bjo.67.6.333.
5
Evoked potentials in neurological diagnosis.神经诊断中的诱发电位
Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1982 Dec 11;285(6356):1678-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.285.6356.1678.
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Short-latency somatosensory evoked potentials in dystrophia myotonica.强直性肌营养不良症中的短潜伏期体感诱发电位
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1984 May;47(5):524-9. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.47.5.524.
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Evaluation of various brain structures in multiple sclerosis with multimodality evoked potentials, blink reflex and nystagmography.利用多模态诱发电位、瞬目反射和眼震电图对多发性硬化症患者的各种脑结构进行评估。
J Neurol. 1980;224(1):33-46. doi: 10.1007/BF00313205.
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Multiple sclerosis: diagnostic value of computerized tomography with delayed scanning after a double-dose of contrast medium in comparison with other diagnostic tests.多发性硬化症:双倍剂量造影剂延迟扫描的计算机断层扫描与其他诊断测试相比的诊断价值。
Neurosurg Rev. 1988;11(1):53-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01795695.
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Crossed acoustic response combined with visual and somatosensory evoked responses in the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.交叉听觉反应联合视觉和体感诱发电位在多发性硬化症诊断中的应用
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1979 Aug;42(8):749-52. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.42.8.749.
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Visual and somatosensory evoked cortical potentials in multiple sclerosis.多发性硬化症中的视觉和体感诱发电位
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1979 Apr;42(4):323-30. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.42.4.323.

本文引用的文献

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Visual evoked response in diagnosis of multiple sclerosis.视觉诱发电位在多发性硬化症诊断中的应用
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Br Med J. 1976 Sep 25;2(6038):732. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.6038.732.
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The comparison of small-size rectangle and checkerboard stimulation for the evaluation of delayed visual evoked responses in patients suspected of multiple sclerosis.比较小尺寸矩形刺激和棋盘格刺激用于评估疑似多发性硬化症患者的延迟视觉诱发电位。
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