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[关于某些N1-苯基-N1-烷基脲的植物毒性]

[On the phytotoxicity of some N 1-phenyl-N 1- alkylureas].

作者信息

Mazza M, Montanari L, Pavanetto F

出版信息

Farmaco Sci. 1977 Apr;32(4):270-7.

PMID:862881
Abstract

A series of N1-phenyl-N1-alkylureas (E) and a series of N-carbamoyl derivatives of tetrahydroquinoline (D) were prepared and studied for phytotoxicity. The substances studied (Tables I, II, substances i leads to xxvii) were mostly new compounds and were prepared from suitable secondary amines by condensation with alkylating agents. Biological tests involved pre- and post-emergence treatment of five common weeds with doses of 6 kg/ha and lower doses (Tables i, ii). The tetrahydroquinoline derivatives (I leads to VII) proved inactive except for the N-dimethylcarbamoyl derivative (III) which on foliar absorption showed selective phytotoxicity against Vicia sativa L. Most of the members of the N1-phenyl-N1-alkylurea class (VIII leads to XXVII) did not have wide spectrum phytotoxicity. Some compounds have however interesting specificity of action against Vicia sativa L.

摘要

制备了一系列N1-苯基-N1-烷基脲(E)和一系列四氢喹啉的N-氨基甲酰基衍生物(D),并对其进行了植物毒性研究。所研究的物质(表I、II,物质i至xxvii)大多是新化合物,由合适的仲胺与烷基化剂缩合制备而成。生物学试验包括用6千克/公顷及更低剂量对五种常见杂草进行苗前和苗后处理(表i、ii)。四氢喹啉衍生物(I至VII)被证明无活性,除了N-二甲基氨基甲酰基衍生物(III),其叶面吸收时对蚕豆表现出选择性植物毒性。N1-苯基-N1-烷基脲类的大多数成员(VIII至XXVII)没有广谱植物毒性。然而,一些化合物对蚕豆具有有趣的作用特异性。

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