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[N-喹啉邻苯二甲酸及其相关物质的负向地性效应和植物毒性]

[Negative geotropic effect and phytotoxicity of N-quinolinphthalamic acids and allied substances].

作者信息

Pagani G, Caccialanza G

出版信息

Farmaco Sci. 1976 May;31(5):364-71.

PMID:1269740
Abstract

N-Quinolinphthalamic acids and allied substances have been prepared and studied for negative geotropic effect and phytotoxic activity. The substances (Tables I leads to III) prepared by fusion of the required anhydride and amine were tested to evaluate the negative geotropic effect on germinating roots of Lens esculenta Moench s.1. and phytotoxicity in both pre- and post-emergence tests against five representative weed species at a dose of 6 kg/ha. It was found that substances (I), (VII), (VIII) and (IX) showed negative geotropic effect of the same order of magnitude as that of the reference substance (alpha-naphthylphthalamic acid). Substances (VII), (VIII) and (IX) proved highly active in the phytotoxicity tests. The simultaneous appearance of geotropic and pre-emergence phytotoxic activity seems to be connected with the presence of an 8-quinoline residue on the amide nitrogen.

摘要

已制备并研究了N-喹啉邻苯二甲酸及其相关物质的负向地性效应和植物毒性活性。通过将所需的酸酐和胺熔融制备的物质(表I至III)进行了测试,以评估其对栽培小扁豆发芽根的负向地性效应,以及在剂量为6千克/公顷时对五种代表性杂草物种进行芽前和芽后测试的植物毒性。发现物质(I)、(VII)、(VIII)和(IX)表现出与参考物质(α-萘基邻苯二甲酸)相同量级的负向地性效应。物质(VII)、(VIII)和(IX)在植物毒性测试中被证明具有高活性。地性和芽前植物毒性活性的同时出现似乎与酰胺氮上存在8-喹啉残基有关。

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