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甲状腺舌管囊肿内发生的鳞状细胞癌的细针穿刺细胞学检查。病例报告。

Fine needle aspiration cytology of squamous cell carcinoma arising in a thyroglossal duct cyst. A case report.

作者信息

Ranieri E, D'Andrea M R, Vecchione A

机构信息

Servizio Speciale Diagnosi, Prevenzione e Cura Tumori I, Clinica Chirurgica, La Sapienza University, Rome, Italy.

出版信息

Acta Cytol. 1996 Jul-Aug;40(4):747-50. doi: 10.1159/000333951.

DOI:10.1159/000333951
PMID:8693898
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Carcinoma arising in a thyroglossal duct cyst is a rare entity. Malignancy generally is revealed only after surgical excision of a thyroglossal duct lesion because of the lack of specific physical findings.

CASE

A 68-year-old male presented with a squamous cell carcinoma arising in a midline cyst in the neck. The malignancy had been discovered because of an enlarged metastasized lymph node in the left side of the neck. Fine needle aspiration cytology (FNA) showed cells with marked nuclear atypia and keratinizing cells.

CONCLUSION

To our knowledge, this is the 10th squamous cell carcinoma reported and, among these, the first case diagnosed preoperatively by FNA cytology. A firm diagnosis at the preoperative stage is important with this neoplasm to plan extensive surgical intervention.

摘要

背景

起源于甲状舌管囊肿的癌是一种罕见的疾病。由于缺乏特异性的体格检查结果,恶性肿瘤通常仅在甲状舌管病变手术切除后才被发现。

病例

一名68岁男性,颈部中线囊肿发生鳞状细胞癌。由于左侧颈部转移性淋巴结肿大,发现了恶性肿瘤。细针穿刺细胞学检查(FNA)显示细胞有明显的核异型性和角化细胞。

结论

据我们所知,这是第10例报道的鳞状细胞癌,其中首例通过FNA细胞学检查在术前确诊。对于这种肿瘤,术前明确诊断对于规划广泛的手术干预很重要。

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