Felsenfeld O, Gyr K
Med Microbiol Immunol. 1977 May 18;163(1):53-60. doi: 10.1007/BF02126709.
The action of pancreatic amylase, trypsin, lipase, and whole pancreatin was tested on five strains of Bibrio cholerae. Amylase did not act on any strain in concentrations to 10,000 IU/ml whereas trypsin increased vacuolization and lipase enhanced retraction of the protoplasm particularly in 2 of the 5 tested vibrio strains. Pancreatin caused damage hoth of the cell wall and the cytoplasm. It is suggested that these enzymes may play a role in the defense of the body against cholera vibrios.
对五株霍乱弧菌测试了胰淀粉酶、胰蛋白酶、脂肪酶和全胰酶的作用。在浓度高达10000 IU/ml时,淀粉酶对任何菌株均无作用,而胰蛋白酶会增加空泡化,脂肪酶则会增强原生质的收缩,特别是在5株受试弧菌中的2株中。胰酶会对细胞壁和细胞质造成损害。有人认为,这些酶可能在机体抵御霍乱弧菌的过程中发挥作用。