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Rapid emergence of penicillin-resistant pneumococci in Hong Kong.

作者信息

Lyon D J, Scheel O, Fung K S, Cheng A F, Henrichsen J

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Prince of Wales Hospital, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, New Territories, Hong Kong.

出版信息

Scand J Infect Dis. 1996;28(4):375-6. doi: 10.3109/00365549609037922.

DOI:10.3109/00365549609037922
PMID:8893401
Abstract

The prevalence of penicillin resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae isolated at the Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong, rose from 6.6% of sputum isolates in the first quarter of 1993 to 55.8% of isolates in the second quarter of 1995. Most of the isolates were also resistant to co-trimoxazole, tetracycline, choramphenicol and erythromycin. Type 19F was the most common capsular type in 1993-1994, comprising 40.0% of typed isolates in this period. Type 23F emerged in 1995 as the predominant type, making up 62.2% of typed isolates in the first 2 quarters of 1995. A high population density and excessive community use of antibiotics are likely to be factors promoting the rapid emergence of multiply-resistant pneumococci in Hong Kong.

摘要

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