Law J G, Faison L
Department of Behavioral Studies, University of South Alabama, Mobile 36688, USA.
J Clin Psychol. 1996 Nov;52(6):699-703. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4679(199611)52:6<699::AID-JCLP12>3.0.CO;2-H.
The WISC-III and Kaufman Adolescent and Adult Intelligence Test (KAIT) were administered to 30 delinquents in a county youth center as part of their routine psychological assessment. The P > V discrepancy found in earlier studies of delinquent WISC-R IQs was not found with the WISC-III. However, the Fluid IQs on the Kaufmans' test averaged 11 IQ-points higher than the WISC-III IQs. There was a mean difference of 8.66 points between the KAIT Composite IQ and the WISC-III FSIQ, in favor of the former. These findings suggest KAIT IQs that are significantly higher than WISC-III scores (p < .001). The implications are discussed.
作为县青少年中心30名少年犯常规心理评估的一部分，对他们施行了韦氏儿童智力量表第三版（WISC - III）和考夫曼青少年及成人智力量表（KAIT）。在早期对少年犯韦氏儿童智力量表修订版（WISC - R）智商的研究中发现的P > V差异，在使用韦氏儿童智力量表第三版时未被发现。然而，考夫曼测试中的流体智商平均比韦氏儿童智力量表第三版的智商高11个智商点。考夫曼综合智商与韦氏儿童智力量表第三版的全量表智商之间平均相差8.66分，前者更高。这些发现表明考夫曼智商显著高于韦氏儿童智力量表第三版的分数（p < .001）。文中对这些结果的含义进行了讨论。
