Kranczer S
Stat Bull Metrop Insur Co. 1996 Oct-Dec;77(4):29-36.
Life expectancy for the U.S. total population was essentially unchanged in 1995 from the prior year. However, analysis by sex reveals that males experienced longevity enhancements across the age spectrum. In fact, average remaining future lifetime for men established new record highs or remained at peak levels at every age. In 1995 expectation of life at birth was 75.7 years for the total population, 72.4 years for boys and 78.8 years for girls. At individual ages, women's average remaining lifetime has hardly changed since 1990, whereas men under age 75 have gained around 0.5 years between 1990 and 1995. In 1995 the infant mortality rate established another all-time low, namely 7.6 per 1,000 live births; this marks the 33rd consecutive year of annual declines.
1995年,美国总人口的预期寿命与上一年基本持平。然而,按性别分析显示,男性在各年龄段的寿命均有所延长。事实上,男性的平均剩余寿命在每个年龄段都创下了新的纪录高点或保持在峰值水平。1995年,总人口的出生时预期寿命为75.7岁,男孩为72.4岁,女孩为78.8岁。在各个年龄段,自1990年以来,女性的平均剩余寿命几乎没有变化,而75岁以下的男性在1990年至1995年期间增加了约0.5岁。1995年,婴儿死亡率再创历史新低,即每1000例活产中有7.6例死亡;这标志着连续第33年年度下降。