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肺炎患儿肺组织中人疱疹病毒6型的流行情况。

Prevalence of human herpesvirus 6 in lung tissue from children with pneumonitis.

作者信息

Hammerling J A, Lambrecht R S, Kehl K S, Carrigan D R

机构信息

Department of Pathology, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee 53201, USA.

出版信息

J Clin Pathol. 1996 Oct;49(10):802-4. doi: 10.1136/jcp.49.10.802.

Abstract

AIMS/BACKGROUND: Human herpesvirus type 6 (HHV-6) is the aetiological agent of exanthem subitum, and has also been linked with a variety of other diseases. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of HHV-6 in pneumonitis in children.

METHODS

Formalin fixed, paraffin wax embedded lung tissue from 33 children (age range two months to 16 years) who died with pneumonitis was subjected to immunohistochemical staining for HHV-6 using an avidin-biotin method.

RESULTS

Active HHV-6 infection was demonstrated in four children: a bone marrow transplant recipient with concomitant adenovirus infection, a patient with hepatitis of unknown aetiology, a patient with congenital anomalies, and a patient with congenital immunodeficiency.

CONCLUSION

Accurate localisation of HHV-6 is possible in postmortem lung tissue. HHV-6 either alone or in combination with other pathogens may play a role in the development of pneumonitis.

摘要

目的/背景:人疱疹病毒6型(HHV - 6)是幼儿急疹的病原体,也与多种其他疾病有关。本研究的目的是调查HHV - 6在儿童肺炎中的作用。

方法

对33例死于肺炎的儿童(年龄范围为2个月至16岁)的福尔马林固定、石蜡包埋的肺组织,采用抗生物素蛋白-生物素方法进行HHV - 6免疫组织化学染色。

结果

在4名儿童中证实有HHV - 6的活动性感染:1名伴有腺病毒感染的骨髓移植受者、1名病因不明的肝炎患者、1名先天性畸形患者和1名先天性免疫缺陷患者。

结论

在尸检肺组织中可以准确地定位HHV - 6。HHV - 6单独或与其他病原体联合可能在肺炎的发生中起作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ebba/500772/ce16c57e50ed/jclinpath00247-0025-a.jpg

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