Cox C, Monk A
Catholic University of America, Washington, D.C., USA.
Int J Aging Hum Dev. 1996;43(2):93-105. doi: 10.2190/DYQ1-TPRP-VHTC-38VU.
This study of the experiences of seventy-six Black and eighty-six Hispanic caregivers of Alzheimer's relatives sought to determine the factors characterizing the caregiving process and its outcomes, particularly personal and role strain, in each group. The findings reveal that Hispanics are more vulnerable to each type of strain and this may be partially attributed to their caring for more impaired relatives, their younger ages, and comparative lack of expressive supportive relationships. The mediating role played by culture and informal supports in the caregiving process is highlighted by the results as well as the need for the development of sensitive and appropriate interventions and supports.
这项针对76名照顾患阿尔茨海默病亲属的黑人护理者和86名西班牙裔护理者的经历的研究,试图确定每组中护理过程及其结果的特征因素,尤其是个人压力和角色压力。研究结果表明,西班牙裔更容易受到每种压力的影响,这可能部分归因于他们照顾的亲属受损程度更高、年龄更小,以及相对缺乏表达性的支持性关系。研究结果还突出了文化和非正式支持在护理过程中所起的中介作用,以及开发敏感且适当的干预措施和支持的必要性。