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罗斯涅马热放线菌新种,一种来自意大利那不勒斯盐温泉的嗜热兼轻度嗜盐新物种。

Thermonema rossianum sp. nov., a new thermophilic and slightly halophilic species from saline hot springs in Naples, Italy.

作者信息

Tenreiro S, Nobre M F, Rainey F A, Miguel C, da Costa M S

机构信息

Departamento de Bioquímica, Universidade de Coimbra, Portugal.

出版信息

Int J Syst Bacteriol. 1997 Jan;47(1):122-6. doi: 10.1099/00207713-47-1-122.

DOI:10.1099/00207713-47-1-122
PMID:8995813
Abstract

Six slightly halophilic, thermophilic bacterial strains were isolated from saline hot springs along the Bay of Naples, Italy. These strains produce bright yellow colonies and have a filamentous morphology and an optimum growth temperature of about 60 degrees C. Lipid composition and 16S ribosomal DNA sequence analyses showed that these strains belong to the genus Thermonema, a member of the cytophaga-flavobacter-bacteroides phylum. Growth was observed in medium containing 1 to 3% NaCl. The DNA G + C content was 50.9 mol%. DNA-DNA hybridization studies showed that these strains represent a new species of the genus Thermonema. We propose that strain NR-27T (T = type strain) and the other strains represent a new species, Thermonema rossianum. Strain NR-27 (= DSM 10300) is the type strain of this species.

摘要

从意大利那不勒斯湾沿岸的盐温泉中分离出了6株轻度嗜盐嗜热细菌菌株。这些菌株形成亮黄色菌落,具有丝状形态,最适生长温度约为60摄氏度。脂质组成和16S核糖体DNA序列分析表明,这些菌株属于嗜热放线菌属,是噬细胞-黄杆菌-拟杆菌门的成员。在含有1%至3%氯化钠的培养基中观察到生长。DNA的G + C含量为50.9摩尔%。DNA-DNA杂交研究表明,这些菌株代表嗜热放线菌属的一个新物种。我们提议将菌株NR-27T(T = 模式菌株)及其他菌株代表一个新物种,即罗氏嗜热放线菌。菌株NR-27(= DSM 10300)是该物种的模式菌株。

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