识别住院患者中有害或危险饮酒情况：审核、CAGE问卷和简明MAST问卷的比较
Identifying hazardous or harmful alcohol use in medical admissions: a comparison of audit, cage and brief mast.
作者信息
MacKenzie D, Langa A, Brown T M
机构信息
Royal Edinburgh Hospital, UK.
出版信息
Alcohol Alcohol. 1996 Nov;31(6):591-9. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.alcalc.a008195.
Two hundred and forty new medical inpatients received Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), CAGE and brief Michigan Alcoholism Screening Test (brief MAST) questionnaires. Sensitivities when identifying weekly drinkers of > 14 units (women) or > 21 units (men) were 93, 79 and 35%, respectively (P < 0.001). Sensitivities to > 21 units (women) or > 28 units (men were 100%, 94% and 47%. Routine screening of medical admissions with the AUDIT (cut-off score 8) is recommended.
240名新入院的内科患者接受了酒精使用障碍识别测试（AUDIT）、CAGE问卷和密歇根酒精中毒简易筛查测试（简易MAST）。在识别每周饮酒量超过14个单位（女性）或超过21个单位（男性）的饮酒者时，敏感度分别为93%、79%和35%（P<0.001）。对于饮酒量超过21个单位（女性）或超过28个单位（男性）的敏感度分别为100%、94%和47%。建议使用AUDIT（临界值为8）对内科住院患者进行常规筛查。
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