Jayasundar R, Raghunathan P
Department of NMR, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India.
Magn Reson Imaging. 1997;15(2):223-34. doi: 10.1016/s0730-725x(96)00342-6.
Although there is ample evidence in the literature for structural, functional and physiological asymmetries in the two hemispheres of human brain, direct evidence of a similar asymmetry in the in vivo distribution of brain metabolites has been lacking. In this study, the existence of chemical asymmetries in six different regions in normal human brain has been probed with single voxel proton spectroscopy using the STEAM technique in 100 normal right-handed male volunteers. Significant interhemispheric differences in the spectra were observed for all the regions studied in all the volunteers, although statistically significant asymmetries existed only for temporal, occipital and parietal regions. In addition to proven structural and functional asymmetries in the human brain, in vivo evidence of chemical asymmetry has been provided using Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy.
尽管文献中有大量证据表明人类大脑两半球存在结构、功能和生理上的不对称,但一直缺乏关于脑代谢物体内分布类似不对称的直接证据。在本研究中,使用STEAM技术对100名正常右利手男性志愿者的单个体素进行质子波谱分析,以探究正常人类大脑六个不同区域化学不对称的存在情况。在所有志愿者所研究的所有区域的波谱中均观察到了显著的半球间差异,尽管只有颞叶、枕叶和顶叶区域存在统计学上显著的不对称。除了已证实的人类大脑结构和功能不对称外,还利用磁共振波谱提供了化学不对称的体内证据。