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[细胞死亡率水平的稳定遗传性增加(对暴露于热和辐射下的变形虫进行的实验)]

[Stable inheritable increase in the level of cell mortality (experiments on Amoeba proteus exposed to heat and radiation)].

作者信息

Bychkovskaia I B, Ochinskaia G K

出版信息

Genetika. 1977;13(7):1289-93.

PMID:914032
Abstract

Amoeba proteus cultivated as individual lines qt 24 degrees C were exposed to heating at 29 degrees C during three days or to X-rays of 200 kv at a dose of 5 kh or to combination of both. The original method -- periodical resumption of individual lines from sister-cells -- was used to observe the offspring of amoebae during 8 months. It is found that not only radiation but slight heating as well induce unusual hereditary effect in amoebae: stable increase of cell mortality level. The effect was the same at combination of both radiation and heating. It is likely that radiation as well as temperature act on one and the same cell responsible system.

摘要

在24摄氏度下作为单独品系培养的变形虫,在三天内暴露于29摄氏度的加热环境中,或暴露于200千伏、剂量为5千伦琴的X射线下,或同时接受两者的联合作用。采用从姐妹细胞定期恢复单独品系的原始方法,对变形虫的后代进行了8个月的观察。结果发现,不仅辐射,轻微加热也会在变形虫中诱导出异常的遗传效应:细胞死亡率水平稳定增加。辐射和加热联合作用时效果相同。辐射和温度可能作用于同一个细胞责任系统。

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