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流感病毒的内部蛋白:作为遗传标记的35S-甲硫氨酸肽图

Internal proteins of influenza virus: 35S-methionine peptide maps as genetic markers.

作者信息

Dimmock N J, Carver A S, Kennedy S I, Lee M R, Luscombe S

出版信息

J Gen Virol. 1977 Sep;36(3):503-13. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-36-3-503.

DOI:10.1099/0022-1317-36-3-503
PMID:915480
Abstract

Methods are described for the preparation in vivo of 35S-methionine-labelled influenza viruses, the purifiction of the nucleoprotein (NP) and matrix (M) proteins and the separation of peptides obtained by protease digestion by two-dimensional thin-layer chromatography. The maps of the M proteins of A/Okuda/57(H2N2) and A/Finland/4/74(H3N2) were very similar overall but differed in three peptides. Hence they could be clearly distinguished. Maps of the NP proteins of the same strains showed a greater number of differences. A recombinant strain having the haemagglutinin and neuraminidase of the A/Finland/4/74 parent and the virulence of the A/Okuda/57 parent was shown to have the M and P proteins of A/okuda/57.

摘要

本文描述了在体内制备35S-甲硫氨酸标记的流感病毒、纯化核蛋白(NP)和基质(M)蛋白以及通过二维薄层色谱分离蛋白酶消化获得的肽段的方法。A/奥久田/57(H2N2)和A/芬兰/4/74(H3N2)的M蛋白图谱总体上非常相似,但在三个肽段上有所不同。因此,它们可以被清楚地区分。相同毒株的NP蛋白图谱显示出更多差异。一种重组毒株具有A/芬兰/4/74亲本的血凝素和神经氨酸酶以及A/奥久田/57亲本的毒力,结果表明它具有A/奥久田/57的M蛋白和P蛋白。

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引用本文的文献

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Complementation with an avian influenza virus is required for synthesis of M protein of a human strain in chicken erythocytes.在鸡红细胞中合成人类毒株的M蛋白需要与禽流感病毒互补。
Arch Virol. 1980;65(3-4):319-24. doi: 10.1007/BF01314547.
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Mechanism of neutralization of influenza virus by secretory IgA is different from that of monomeric IgA or IgG.分泌型 IgA 中和流感病毒的机制不同于单体 IgA 或 IgG 的中和机制。
J Exp Med. 1985 Jan 1;161(1):198-209. doi: 10.1084/jem.161.1.198.
3
The coupling of transcription from influenza virions to translation in vitro.
流感病毒粒子转录与体外翻译的偶联。
Arch Virol. 1979;59(3):201-12. doi: 10.1007/BF01317415.