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[日本新的医学研究生初始培训项目中的老年医学]

[Geriatrics in the new program for initial postgraduate medical training in Japan].

作者信息

Inoue G, Tsushima T, Mizoguchi T, Fukuhara M

机构信息

Division of Internal Medicine, Tokyo Metropolitan Tama Geriatric Hospital.

出版信息

Nihon Ronen Igakkai Zasshi. 1997 Apr;34(4):292-7. doi: 10.3143/geriatrics.34.292.

Abstract

Until 1993, initial postgraduate medical training in Japan was conducted only at university hospitals or other teaching hospitals. In 1994, the number of types of training sites was expanded to include health centers, nursing homes, and extended care facilities, which gave trainees chances to understand primary medical care in various settings, providing in-home as well as other non-hospital medical services. Since the new program seemed to increase training opportunities in geriatric medicine, questionnaires regarding the new program were sent by mail to all teaching hospitals in Japan (261); 213 responded. The results showed that 29 hospitals already had a program of care for the aged. The teaching sections were mainly internal medicine, psychiatry and rehabilitation medicine. Fifty hospital had plans to include care for the aged in their program in the near future. The number of programs that includes training in care for the aged is gradually increasing. It is hoped that during their initial postgraduate training many young doctors will come to recognize the importance of geriatric medicine.

摘要

直到1993年,日本的研究生医学初始培训仅在大学医院或其他教学医院进行。1994年,培训地点的类型数量扩大到包括健康中心、疗养院和长期护理设施,这使受训人员有机会在各种环境中了解初级医疗保健,提供家庭医疗服务以及其他非医院医疗服务。由于新计划似乎增加了老年医学的培训机会,因此通过邮件向日本所有教学医院(共261家)发送了有关新计划的问卷;213家医院进行了回复。结果显示,有29家医院已经有了老年护理项目。教学科室主要是内科、精神科和康复医学。有50家医院计划在不久的将来将老年护理纳入其项目中。包括老年护理培训的项目数量正在逐渐增加。希望许多年轻医生在研究生初始培训期间能认识到老年医学的重要性。

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