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Methodological issues in psychopharmacological research: chlorpromazine--a case in point.

作者信息

Marholin D, Phillips D

出版信息

Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1976 Jul;46(3):477-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1976.tb00948.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1939-0025.1976.tb00948.x
PMID:941992
Abstract

Past research on the relative efficacy of powerful psychotropic agents has generally relied on group designs, which may mask critical individual differences in drug response. This and other methodological inadequacies raise questions about much of the vast literature in support of the clinical efficacy of chlorpromazine and similar drugs. A research strategy employing within-subJect designs, using a single subject as his own control, is suggested as advantageous in assessing individual drug effects at specific dosage levels.

摘要

相似文献

1
Methodological issues in psychopharmacological research: chlorpromazine--a case in point.
Am J Orthopsychiatry. 1976 Jul;46(3):477-95. doi: 10.1111/j.1939-0025.1976.tb00948.x.
2
Techniques used to assess the efficacy of psychotropic drugs: a critical review.
Psychol Rep. 1971 Jun;28(3):715-23. doi: 10.2466/pr0.1971.28.3.715.
3
A comparison of the relative clinical efficacy of two chlorpromazine (CPZ) preparations.两种氯丙嗪(CPZ)制剂相对临床疗效的比较。
Curr Ther Res Clin Exp. 1974 Sep;16(9):1014-21.
4
Generic and trade-name antipsychotic drugs: clinical equivalence.通用名和商品名抗精神病药物:临床等效性。
Am J Psychiatry. 1976 Dec;133(12):1377-81. doi: 10.1176/ajp.133.12.1377.
5
[Planning of psychotropic drug trials. Statistical evaluation. Hypotheses and methods].[精神药物试验的规划。统计评估。假设与方法]
Pharmakopsychiatr Neuropsychopharmakol. 1977 May;10(3):185-92. doi: 10.1055/s-0028-1094539.
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Withdrawal of maintenance drugs with long-term hospitalized mental patients: a critical review.长期住院精神疾病患者维持性药物的撤药:一项批判性综述。
Psychol Bull. 1974 Feb;81(2):107-25. doi: 10.1037/h0037618.
7
Antidepressants in black and white inpatients. Differential response to a controlled trial of chlorpromazine and imipramine.黑人和白人住院患者中的抗抑郁药。对氯丙嗪和丙咪嗪对照试验的差异反应。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1975 May;32(5):643-9. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1975.01760230109008.
8
Chlorpromazine in chronic schizophrenia. The effect of age and hospitalization on behavioral dose-response relationships.氯丙嗪治疗慢性精神分裂症。年龄和住院情况对行为剂量反应关系的影响。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1972 Oct;27(4):479-83.
9
Adverse reactions to chlorpromazine in psychiatric patients.精神病患者中氯丙嗪的不良反应。
Dis Nerv Syst. 1974 Nov;35(11):509-11.
10
Hypotension due to chlorpromazine. Relation to cigarette smoking, blood pressure, and dosage.氯丙嗪所致低血压。与吸烟、血压及剂量的关系。
Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1977 Jun;34(6):661-3. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.1977.01770180047003.

引用本文的文献

1
Clinical behavioral pharmacology: methods for evaluating medications and contingency management.临床行为药理学:评估药物及应急管理的方法
J Appl Behav Anal. 1985 Spring;18(1):45-59. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1985.18-45.
2
Withdrawal of chronic chlorpromazine medication: an experimental analysis.慢性氯丙嗪药物撤药:一项实验分析。
J Appl Behav Anal. 1979 Summer;12(2):159-71. doi: 10.1901/jaba.1979.12-159.
3
Anxiety, arousal, and autonomic habituation.焦虑、唤醒与自主神经习惯化。
Arch Psychiatr Nervenkr (1970). 1977 Dec 28;224(4):341-50. doi: 10.1007/BF00341616.