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伊朗法尔斯省山羊的贝诺孢子虫病流行。

An epizootic of besnoitiosis in goats in Fars province of Iran.

作者信息

Oryan A, Sadeghi M J

机构信息

Pathobiology Department, Veterinary School, Shiraz University, Iran.

出版信息

Vet Res Commun. 1997 Nov;21(8):559-70. doi: 10.1023/a:1005918931296.

DOI:10.1023/a:1005918931296
PMID:9444079
Abstract

Over 100,000 goats were grazing freely in isolated herds of 100 to 600 goats in a mountainous area of more than 2000 km2 to the north-east of Darab City in Fars Province in southern Iran. Twenty to fifty percent of the goats in this area were infected with besnoitiosis. Sheep, cattle and donkeys grazing in the same area showed no clinical manifestations of the infection. The diagnosis of the infection in the clinically suspected animals was confirmed by histological studies on skin biopsies from the ear tips and carpal and tarsal regions, and the distribution of this protozoon in the tissues and organs of this intermediate host was studied by post-mortem and histological examinations. Skin biopsies from the carpal and tarsal areas of 12% of clinically normal goats from the infected area were also lightly infected with besnoitia cysts.

摘要

在伊朗南部法尔斯省达拉布市东北一个面积超过2000平方公里的山区,10多万只山羊以100至600只的孤立畜群自由放牧。该地区20%至50%的山羊感染了贝诺孢子虫病。在同一地区放牧的绵羊、牛和驴没有表现出该感染的临床症状。通过对来自耳尖、腕部和跗部区域的皮肤活检进行组织学研究,证实了临床疑似动物的感染情况,并通过尸检和组织学检查研究了这种原生动物在该中间宿主组织和器官中的分布。来自感染地区12%临床正常山羊的腕部和跗部区域的皮肤活检也轻度感染了贝诺孢子虫囊肿。

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本文引用的文献

1
Comparative ultrastructural studies on Besnoitia besnoiti and Besnoitia caprae.
Vet Res Commun. 1995;19(4):295-308. doi: 10.1007/BF01839312.
2
Besnoitiosis in a horse.一匹马的贝诺孢子虫病。
J S Afr Vet Assoc. 1993 Jun;64(2):92-5.
3
Preliminary findings from an experimental study of caprine besnoitiosis in Kenya.
Vet Res Commun. 1993;17(3):203-8. doi: 10.1007/BF01839168.
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J Parasit Dis. 2015 Dec;39(4):624-7. doi: 10.1007/s12639-014-0442-6. Epub 2014 Feb 22.
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Correlation between some hematological parameters, acute phase proteins and serum immunoglobulins in experimental caprine besnoitiosis.实验性山羊贝诺孢子虫病中一些血液学参数、急性期蛋白与血清免疫球蛋白之间的相关性
J Parasit Dis. 2015 Jun;39(2):155-61. doi: 10.1007/s12639-013-0304-7. Epub 2013 May 15.
5
Evaluation of Cross Immunity and Histopathological Findings in Experimentally Infected BALB/c Mice with Neospora caninum and Besnoitia caprae.用犬新孢子虫和山羊贝诺孢子虫实验性感染BALB/c小鼠的交叉免疫及组织病理学研究
Iran J Parasitol. 2013 Jan;8(1):99-106.
6
Standardization of the outbred BALB/c mice as a suitable animal model for Besnoitia caprae studies.将杂交 BALB/c 小鼠标准化为 Besnoitia caprae 研究的合适动物模型。
Vet Res Commun. 2011 Oct;35(7):425-31. doi: 10.1007/s11259-011-9490-x. Epub 2011 Jul 9.
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Hematological and serum biochemical analyses in experimental caprine besnoitiosis.实验性山羊贝诺孢子虫病的血液学和血清生化分析
Korean J Parasitol. 2011 Jun;49(2):133-8. doi: 10.3347/kjp.2011.49.2.133. Epub 2011 Jun 14.
8
Genetic characterization of the causative agent of besnoitiosis in goats in Iran on the basis of internal transcribed spacer rDNA and its comparison with Besnoitia species of other hosts.伊朗基于内转录间隔区 rDNA 对山羊贝尼欧体病病原体的遗传特征进行分析,并与其他宿主的贝尼欧体种进行比较。
Parasitol Res. 2011 Mar;108(3):633-8. doi: 10.1007/s00436-010-2107-4. Epub 2010 Oct 13.
9
Comparison of the pathogensis of two isolates of Besnoitia caprae in inbred BALB/c mice.两株山羊贝诺孢子虫在近交 BALB/c 小鼠体内发病机制的比较。
Vet Res Commun. 2010 Jun;34(5):423-34. doi: 10.1007/s11259-010-9415-0. Epub 2010 May 28.
10
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Parasitol Res. 2008 May;102(6):1171-6. doi: 10.1007/s00436-008-0890-y. Epub 2008 Feb 3.
Caprine besnoitiosis: studies on the experimental intermediate hosts and the role of the domestic cat in transmission.
山羊贝诺孢子虫病:关于实验中间宿主及家猫在传播中作用的研究
Vet Parasitol. 1994 Apr;52(3-4):207-10. doi: 10.1016/0304-4017(94)90112-0.
5
Observations on the pathology and besnoitiosis in experimental animals.实验动物病理学与贝诺孢子虫病观察
Zentralbl Veterinarmed B. 1981;28(5):345-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1439-0450.1981.tb01923.x.
6
Serodiagnosis of bovine besnoitiosis by ELISA and immunofluorescence tests.
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1984 Dec;51(4):239-43.
7
New concepts on the epidemiological features of bovine besnoitiosis as determined by laboratory and field investigations.通过实验室和现场调查确定的牛贝诺孢子虫病流行病学特征的新概念。
Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1968 Jun;35(1):3-137.
8
Specific antibodies to Besnoitia besnoiti precipitated from serum of cattle by live parasites and by soluble antigen.牛巴贝斯虫特异性抗体可通过活寄生虫和可溶性抗原从牛血清中沉淀出来。
Vet Immunol Immunopathol. 1985 May;9(1):53-7. doi: 10.1016/0165-2427(85)90129-1.
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An epidemic of besnoitiosis in goats in Kenya.肯尼亚山羊的贝诺孢子虫病疫情。
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10
An epizootic of besnoitiosis in captive caribou (Rangifer tarandus caribou), reindeer (Rangifer tarandus tarandus) and mule deer (Odocoileus hemionus hemionus).圈养北美驯鹿(Rangifer tarandus caribou)、驯鹿(Rangifer tarandus tarandus)和骡鹿(Odocoileus hemionus hemionus)发生贝诺孢子虫病的 epizootic。 (注:epizootic 这个词在医学专业中一般表示动物流行病,这里直接保留英文未翻译,因为没有更合适的中文对应词能准确表达其专业含义,且不影响对整体句子的理解。) 圈养北美驯鹿(Rangifer tarandus caribou)、驯鹿(Rangifer tarandus tarandus)和骡鹿(Odocoileus hemionus hemionus)中贝诺孢子虫病的一次流行。 (再次优化表述使其更符合中文表达习惯)
J Wildl Dis. 1990 Apr;26(2):186-95. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-26.2.186.