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莫尔斯比港总医院儿童门诊部中一种米制口服补液溶液的可接受性。

Acceptability of a rice-based oral rehydration solution in Port Moresby General Hospital's Children's Outpatient Department.

作者信息

Todaro W, Wall C, Edwards K, Cleghorn G

机构信息

Stanford University School of Medicine, CA 94305, USA.

出版信息

P N G Med J. 1995 Dec;38(4):278-83.

PMID:9522868
Abstract

The guardians of children brought to the Port Moresby General Hospital's Children's Outpatient Department with a chief complaint of diarrhoeal disease were questioned regarding their preference of glucose-based vs rice-based oral rehydration solution (ORS) in order to determine the acceptability of a rice-based ORS. Of the 93 guardians interviewed, greater than 60% preferred the glucose-based solution in its mixability, appearance and taste, and 65% initially reported that their children preferred the taste of the glucose solution. However, after a 30-minute trial, only 58% of children still preferred the glucose solution. In a country where diarrhoeal disease is a leading cause of child death and guardians are the primary health care providers, the acceptability of an ORS is critical to the morbidity and mortality of Papua New Guinea's children.

摘要

将因腹泻病为主诉而被带到莫尔斯比港总医院儿童门诊部的儿童的监护人,就他们对基于葡萄糖的口服补液盐(ORS)和基于大米的口服补液盐的偏好进行了询问,以确定基于大米的口服补液盐的可接受性。在接受采访的93名监护人中,超过60%的人因其可混合性、外观和味道而更喜欢基于葡萄糖的溶液,65%的人最初报告说他们的孩子更喜欢葡萄糖溶液的味道。然而,经过30分钟的试用后,只有58%的儿童仍然更喜欢葡萄糖溶液。在一个腹泻病是儿童死亡主要原因且监护人是主要医疗保健提供者的国家,口服补液盐的可接受性对巴布亚新几内亚儿童的发病率和死亡率至关重要。

相似文献

1
Acceptability of a rice-based oral rehydration solution in Port Moresby General Hospital's Children's Outpatient Department.莫尔斯比港总医院儿童门诊部中一种米制口服补液溶液的可接受性。
P N G Med J. 1995 Dec;38(4):278-83.
2
A 3-hour quantitative comparison of glucose-based versus rice-based oral rehydration solution intake by children with diarrhoea in Port Moresby General Hospital.莫尔斯比港总医院对腹泻儿童摄入基于葡萄糖与基于大米的口服补液溶液进行的3小时定量比较。
P N G Med J. 1995 Dec;38(4):284-6.
3
Diarrhoea in children in Papua New Guinea.巴布亚新几内亚儿童腹泻问题
P N G Med J. 1995 Dec;38(4):262-71.
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Acceptability of rice-based and flavoured glucose-based oral rehydration solutions: a randomized controlled trial.米基和调味葡萄糖基口服补液盐的可接受性:一项随机对照试验。
J Diarrhoeal Dis Res. 1997 Jun;15(2):47-52.
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Rice-ORS shortens the duration of watery diarrhoeas. Observation from rural Bangladesh.大米口服补液盐可缩短水样腹泻的病程。来自孟加拉国农村的观察结果。
Trop Geogr Med. 1991 Jan-Apr;43(1-2):23-7.
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Rice-based oral rehydration solution decreases the stool volume in acute diarrhoea.大米制成的口服补液溶液可减少急性腹泻时的粪便量。
Bull World Health Organ. 1985;63(4):751-6.
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Clinical trial of glucose-oral rehydration solution (ORS), rice dextrin-ORS, and rice flour-ORS for the management of children with acute diarrhea and mild or moderate dehydration.葡萄糖口服补液盐(ORS)、大米糊精ORS和米粉ORS用于治疗急性腹泻并伴有轻度或中度脱水儿童的临床试验。
Pediatrics. 1995 Feb;95(2):191-7.
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Oral rehydration therapy in a rural area, northern Thailand.泰国北部农村地区的口服补液疗法。
J Med Assoc Thai. 1989 Jan;72 Suppl 1:159-63.
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Answers to questions in relation to oral rehydration therapy.口服补液疗法相关问题的答案。
Indian J Public Health. 1994 Apr-Jun;38(2):87-8.
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Thermophilic amylase-digested rice-electrolyte solution in the treatment of acute diarrhea in children.嗜热淀粉酶消化大米电解质溶液治疗小儿急性腹泻
Pediatrics. 1995 Feb;95(2):198-202.

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