Smith Y, Shink E, Sidibé M
Yerkes Regional Primate Center, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, Georgia 30329, USA.
Neurosurg Clin N Am. 1998 Apr;9(2):203-22.
The concept of organization of the basal ganglia has changed markedly over the last 10 years. These developments have led to the introduction of a schematic model of the functional circuitry of the basal ganglia that accounts for normal and abnormal basal ganglia functions. The recent introduction of powerful techniques for the analysis of neuronal networks has led to many new developments in our understanding of the anatomic and synaptic organization of the basal ganglia. The objective of this article is to go from the established model of the basal ganglia connectivity to new anatomic findings that lead to reconsideration and refinement of some aspects of the models.
在过去十年中，基底神经节的组织概念发生了显著变化。这些进展促使引入了一种基底神经节功能回路的示意图模型，该模型解释了基底神经节的正常和异常功能。最近用于分析神经元网络的强大技术的引入，在我们对基底神经节的解剖和突触组织的理解方面带来了许多新进展。本文的目的是从已建立的基底神经节连接模型转向新的解剖学发现，这些发现促使对模型的某些方面进行重新思考和完善。
