[俄罗斯境内与加利福尼亚脑炎血清群病毒相关的疾病]
[Diseases associated with viruses of the California encephalitis serogroup, in Russia].
作者信息
Kolobukhina L V, L'vov D K, Skvortsova T M, Butenko A M, Gromashevskiĭ V L, L'vov S D, Galkina I V, Nedialkova M S, Merkulova L N, Rudometov Iu P
出版信息
Vopr Virusol. 1998 Jan-Feb;43(1):14-7.
Studies of 1986-1995 revealed diseases etiologically connected with California serogroup viruses (Bunyaviridae, Bunyavirus) all over the country. Highly endemic zones are the tundra, taiga, and leafy forest. The disease occurs mainly in summer, the patients are mostly young: under 30 years of age. Analysis of 183 cases confirmed by laboratory findings enabled us to distinguish the following forms: influenza-like (70.9%) with the predominant involvement of the bronchopulmonary system (bronchitis and pneumonia) and neuroinfection (20.2%) (serous meningitis and meningoencephalitis).
1986年至1995年的研究揭示了在全国范围内病因上与加利福尼亚血清群病毒（布尼亚病毒科，布尼亚病毒属）相关的疾病。高流行区为苔原、针叶林和阔叶林。该疾病主要发生在夏季，患者大多为年轻人：30岁以下。对183例经实验室检查确诊的病例进行分析后，我们区分出以下几种形式：流感样（70.9%），主要累及支气管肺系统（支气管炎和肺炎），以及神经感染（20.2%）（浆液性脑膜炎和脑膜脑炎）。
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