Ozon C, Marty P, Pratlong F, Breton C, Blein M, Lelièvre A, Haas P
Laboratoire Vétérinaire Départemental des Alpes-Maritimes, Sophia Antipolis, France.
Vet Parasitol. 1998 Feb 28;75(2-3):273-7. doi: 10.1016/s0304-4017(97)00174-x.
A fortuitously discovered case of feline leishmaniosis is reported. The parasites were found in the skin and the bone marrow of a domestic female cat that spontaneously died after a few weeks of evolution. Serological tests for FeLV, FIV and PIF virus detection gave negative results. By using Western blot serology, a characteristic pattern of leishmaniosis was obtained and by performing an isoenzyme electrophoresis, a Leishmania infantum MON-1 strain was identified. The same zymodeme is implicated in most of the canine and human leishmaniosis in Southern Europe. A study on the prevalence of asymptomatic feline leismaniosis is foreseen.
报道了一例偶然发现的猫利什曼病病例。在家养母猫的皮肤和骨髓中发现了寄生虫，这只猫在病程几周后自然死亡。检测猫白血病病毒（FeLV）、猫免疫缺陷病毒（FIV）和猫传染性腹膜炎病毒（PIF）的血清学检测结果均为阴性。通过蛋白质印迹血清学方法，获得了利什曼病的特征性图谱，并通过同工酶电泳鉴定出一株婴儿利什曼原虫MON-1菌株。在南欧，大多数犬类和人类利什曼病都与相同的酶谱型有关。预计将开展一项关于无症状猫利什曼病患病率的研究。
