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坐骨骨突撕脱移位:一种需要内固定的腘绳肌损伤。

Displaced avulsion of the ischial apophysis: a hamstring injury requiring internal fixation.

作者信息

Servant C T, Jones C B

机构信息

Institute of Sports Medicine, Royal United Hospital, Bath, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Br J Sports Med. 1998 Sep;32(3):255-7. doi: 10.1136/bjsm.32.3.255.

Abstract

A case is reported of an adolescent sprinter who was chronically disabled by pain after non-operative management for an acute hamstring injury. He had sustained an avulsion fracture of the ischial apophysis with displacement of 2.5 cm. Avulsion fractures of the ischial apophysis with displacement of 2 cm or more are unusual, but they frequently result in a symptomatic non-union, and early diagnosis, open reduction, and internal fixation is to be encouraged.

摘要

报道了一例青少年短跑运动员的病例,该运动员因急性腘绳肌损伤接受非手术治疗后长期受疼痛困扰。他发生了坐骨骨突撕脱骨折,移位2.5厘米。坐骨骨突撕脱骨折且移位2厘米或以上的情况并不常见,但常导致有症状的骨不连,因此鼓励早期诊断、切开复位和内固定。

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本文引用的文献

1
FRACTURES OF THE APOPHYSES IN ADOLESCENT ATHLETES.青少年运动员的骨骺骨折
JAMA. 1965 Jun 7;192:842-4. doi: 10.1001/jama.1965.03080230048012.
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Rupture of the ischial origin of the hamstring muscles.腘绳肌坐骨起点处断裂。
Am J Sports Med. 1995 Nov-Dec;23(6):702-5. doi: 10.1177/036354659502300612.
4
Ischial apophysis injuries in athletes.运动员坐骨骨突损伤
Sports Med. 1993 Oct;16(4):290-4. doi: 10.2165/00007256-199316040-00006.
8
Avulsion injuries of the pelvis and proximal femur.骨盆和股骨近端撕脱伤。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1981 Sep;137(3):581-4. doi: 10.2214/ajr.137.3.581.
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Avulsion fractures of the pelvis.骨盆撕脱性骨折。
Am J Sports Med. 1985 Sep-Oct;13(5):349-58. doi: 10.1177/036354658501300510.

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