Resnik D B
East Carolina University School of Medicine, Greenville, North Carolina, USA.
J Med Ethics. 1998 Dec;24(6):388-93. doi: 10.1136/jme.24.6.388.
This essay develops a framework for thinking about the moral basis for the commodification of human reproductive materials. It argues that selling and buying gametes and genes is morally acceptable although there should not be a market for zygotes, embryos, or genomes. Also a market in gametes and genes should be regulated in order to address concerns about the adverse social consequences of commodification.
本文构建了一个思考人类生殖材料商品化道德基础的框架。文章认为,买卖配子和基因在道德上是可以接受的,尽管不应该存在受精卵、胚胎或基因组的市场。此外,配子和基因市场应该受到监管,以解决对商品化负面社会后果的担忧。