Foltz C, Morse J Q, Barber J P
Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
J Clin Psychol. 1999 Jan;55(1):27-37. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4679(199901)55:1<27::aid-jclp3>3.0.co;2-2.
This study investigated self-partner agreement on a measure of interpersonal problems as well as the relationship between discrepancy in self-partner ratings and self-reported symptomatology. Both partners of 49 young adult couples rated themselves and their partners on the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems(IIP Horowitz, Rosenberg, Baer, Ureño, & Villaseñor, 1988). The results demonstrated that couples generally evidenced significant agreement in characterizing the interpersonal problems of each target person, suggesting that the substantial self-partner agreement previously reported for personality traits generalizes to the domain of interpersonal problems. Results also indicated that the relationship between self-partner discrepancy and symptomatology depended on the target person's gender. Finally, the data provide preliminary evidence of the psychometric properties of an observer form of the IIP, including its circular structure.
本研究调查了在人际问题测量上的自我与伴侣一致性,以及自我与伴侣评分差异和自我报告症状之间的关系。49对年轻成年情侣的双方都根据人际问题清单(IIP;Horowitz、Rosenberg、Baer、Ureño和Villaseñor,1988)对自己和伴侣进行了评分。结果表明,情侣们在描述每个目标人物的人际问题时通常表现出显著的一致性,这表明先前报道的在人格特质方面显著的自我与伴侣一致性也适用于人际问题领域。结果还表明,自我与伴侣差异和症状之间的关系取决于目标人物的性别。最后,数据为IIP观察者形式的心理测量特性提供了初步证据,包括其循环结构。