一场血性腹泻疫情：喀麦隆出现的大肠杆菌O157？
An epidemic of bloody diarrhea: Escherichia coli O157 emerging in Cameroon?
作者信息
Cunin P, Tedjouka E, Germani Y, Ncharre C, Bercion R, Morvan J, Martin P M
机构信息
Centre Pasteur du Cameroun, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
出版信息
Emerg Infect Dis. 1999 Mar-Apr;5(2):285-90. doi: 10.3201/eid0502.990217.
Abstract
Between November 1997 and April 20, 1998, bloody diarrhea sickened 298 persons in Cameroon. Laboratory investigation of the epidemic (case-fatality rate, 16.4%) documented amoebiasis in one of three patients and three types of pathogens: multidrug-resistant Shigella dysenteriae type 1, S. boydii, and enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli. We report the first isolation of E. coli O157:H7 in Cameroon and the second series of cases in the Central African region.
摘要
1997年11月至1998年4月20日期间，喀麦隆有298人因血性腹泻患病。对该疫情进行的实验室调查（病死率为16.4%）在三名患者中的一名身上确诊为阿米巴病，并发现了三种病原体：多重耐药性痢疾志贺菌1型、鲍氏志贺菌和肠出血性大肠杆菌。我们报告了喀麦隆首次分离出大肠杆菌O157:H7以及中部非洲地区的第二起病例系列。
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