Lavoie M, Godin G, Valois P
Public Health Centre of Quebec, Canada.
J Community Health. 1999 Jun;24(3):171-86. doi: 10.1023/a:1018757230433.
To know and understand the intention of young adults to use, during the Christmas and New Year's period, the community drive-home service after drinking alcohol, that is, to phone for oneself when they are the driver or when they are the passenger to suggest to a friend who is the driver to phone for the service. This study was conducted in the Province of Quebec, Canada, among a representative sample of 544 young adults aged 18 to 24 years. Self-administered questionnaires were completed by mail. Young adults showed a very good knowledge of the drive home service and had a very positive attitude toward its use. Among those who reported having experienced drinking too much alcohol during the Christmas and New Year's period, 17 percent had phoned when they were the driver and 36 percent had, when they were a passenger, suggested to a friend who was the driver to phone the community drive-home service. Nonetheless, more than half of them intended to use or to recommend its use to a friend in the future. Several factors identified in this study might be useful for increasing this drive-home service and therefore, contribute to lowering the risk of injury related to alcohol-impaired driving among young adults.
了解并理解年轻人在圣诞节和新年期间饮酒后使用社区代驾服务的意愿，即在自己是司机时或作为乘客时打电话给自己，建议身为司机的朋友拨打该服务电话。本研究在加拿大魁北克省对544名年龄在18至24岁的具有代表性的年轻人样本中进行。通过邮寄方式完成自填式问卷。年轻人对代驾服务有很好的了解，并且对使用该服务持非常积极的态度。在那些报告在圣诞节和新年期间饮酒过量的人中，17%在自己是司机时拨打了电话，36%作为乘客时建议身为司机的朋友拨打社区代驾服务电话。尽管如此，超过一半的人打算在未来使用该服务或将其推荐给朋友。本研究中确定的几个因素可能有助于增加这项代驾服务，从而有助于降低年轻人中与酒后驾车相关的受伤风险。
