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用于近红外激光光凝研究的光学体模材料。

Optical phantom materials for near infrared laser photocoagulation studies.

作者信息

Iizuka M N, Sherar M D, Vitkin I A

机构信息

Ontario Cancer Institute and Department of Medical Biophysics, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5G 2M9, Canada.

出版信息

Lasers Surg Med. 1999;25(2):159-69. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1096-9101(1999)25:2<159::aid-lsm10>3.0.co;2-v.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE

Phantoms were developed that simulate tissue with dynamic and static optical properties with which to study the effects of laser irradiation.

STUDY DESIGN/MATERIALS AND METHODS: Albumen, agar, and an absorbing dye (Naphthol Green) were combined to form a phantom with heat sensitive optical properties to mimic tissue response. The optical properties of this phantom were measured by using the added absorber technique. A polyacrylamide phantom with static optical properties was designed with the equivalent values of micro(a) and micro'(s) by combining appropriate concentrations of Naphthol Green and Intralipid-10%.

RESULTS

The absorption and reduced scattering coefficient of the phantoms were 0. 50 +/- 0.04 cm(-1) and 2.67 +/- 0.07 cm(-1) respectively, in the native state at 805 nm. In the coagulated state, the absorption and scattering coefficient were 0.7 +/- 0.1 cm(-1) and 13.1 +/- 0.5 cm(-1) respectively.

CONCLUSION

Two phantoms with dynamic or static optical properties were developed with properties similar to tissue. They may be used in future studies of opto-thermal effects in tissues.

摘要

背景与目的

开发了模拟具有动态和静态光学特性组织的体模,用于研究激光照射的效果。

研究设计/材料与方法:将白蛋白、琼脂和一种吸收染料(萘酚绿)混合,形成具有热敏光学特性的体模,以模拟组织反应。采用添加吸收剂技术测量该体模的光学特性。通过混合适当浓度的萘酚绿和10%的英脱利匹特,设计出具有静态光学特性且微(a)和微'(s)等效值的聚丙烯酰胺体模。

结果

在805nm的原始状态下,体模的吸收系数和约化散射系数分别为0.50±0.04cm⁻¹和2.67±0.(07cm⁻¹。在凝固状态下,吸收系数和散射系数分别为0.7±0.1cm⁻¹和13.1±0.5cm⁻¹。

结论

开发了两种具有动态或静态光学特性且特性与组织相似的体模。它们可用于未来组织光热效应的研究。

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