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洛莫真菌素对酿酒酵母中脲基甲酸水解酶合成的抑制作用。

Lomofungin inhibition of allophanate hydrolase synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

作者信息

Lawther R P, Phillips S L, Cooper T G

出版信息

Mol Gen Genet. 1975;137(2):89-99. doi: 10.1007/BF00341675.

DOI:10.1007/BF00341675
PMID:1102915
Abstract

The RNA polymerase inhibitor, lomofungin has been used to determine the half life of specific synthetic capacities (invertase and alpha-glucosidase) as well as that for gross protein synthesis. In both cases the studies conclude that cognate messenger RNAs decay with a half life of approximately 20 minutes. This antibiotic has been used to determine the half life of allophanate hydrolase specific synthetic capacity. We find that it decays with a half life of about three minutes; a value that agrees with the decay rates of allophanate hydrolase synthetic capacity following removal of inducer. These observations argue that mRNA may be metabolized by two separate routes in Saccharomyces.

摘要

RNA聚合酶抑制剂洛莫真菌素已被用于测定特定合成能力(转化酶和α-葡萄糖苷酶)以及总蛋白质合成的半衰期。在这两种情况下,研究得出结论,同源信使核糖核酸(mRNA)以约20分钟的半衰期衰变。这种抗生素已被用于测定脲基甲酸酯水解酶特定合成能力的半衰期。我们发现它以约三分钟的半衰期衰变;这一数值与去除诱导剂后脲基甲酸酯水解酶合成能力的衰变率一致。这些观察结果表明,在酿酒酵母中,mRNA可能通过两条独立的途径进行代谢。

相似文献

1
Lomofungin inhibition of allophanate hydrolase synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.洛莫真菌素对酿酒酵母中脲基甲酸水解酶合成的抑制作用。
Mol Gen Genet. 1975;137(2):89-99. doi: 10.1007/BF00341675.
2
Sequence of molecular events involved in induction of allophanate hydrolase.脲基甲酸酯水解酶诱导过程中涉及的分子事件序列。
J Bacteriol. 1976 Apr;126(1):198-204. doi: 10.1128/jb.126.1.198-204.1976.
3
Factors influencing the observed half-lives of specific synthetic capacities in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.影响酿酒酵母中特定合成能力观察到的半衰期的因素。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1978 Feb 16;517(2):464-72. doi: 10.1016/0005-2787(78)90213-7.
4
Kinetics of induced and repressed enzyme synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母中诱导型和阻遏型酶合成的动力学
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Execution times of macromolecular synthetic processes involved in the induction of allophanate hydrolase at 15 degrees C.15摄氏度下诱导脲基甲酸酯水解酶过程中涉及的大分子合成过程的执行时间。
J Bacteriol. 1976 Oct;128(1):498-501. doi: 10.1128/jb.128.1.498-501.1976.
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Effects of inducer addition and removal upon the level of allophanate hydrolase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.诱导剂添加和去除对酿酒酵母中脲基甲酸酯水解酶水平的影响。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1973 Dec 19;55(4):1100-4. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(73)80008-7.
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Inhibition by lomofungin of nucleic acid and protein synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.洛莫真菌素对酿酒酵母核酸和蛋白质合成的抑制作用。
FEBS Lett. 1973 Jun 1;32(2):277-80. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(73)80852-x.
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Lomofungine as an inhibitor of nucleic acid synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.洛莫真菌素作为酿酒酵母中核酸合成的抑制剂。
Biochem J. 1974 Sep;142(3):457-63. doi: 10.1042/bj1420457.
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引用本文的文献

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Curr Genet. 1984 May;8(4):277-82. doi: 10.1007/BF00419725.
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Transcriptional regulation of the Kluyveromyces lactis beta-galactosidase gene.乳酸克鲁维酵母β-半乳糖苷酶基因的转录调控
Mol Cell Biol. 1981 Jul;1(7):629-34. doi: 10.1128/mcb.1.7.629-634.1981.
3
Alterations in translatable ribonucleic acid after heat shock of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母热休克后可翻译核糖核酸的变化

本文引用的文献

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New press for disruption of microorganisms.用于破坏微生物的新型压力机。
J Bacteriol. 1962 Jun;83(6):1359-60. doi: 10.1128/jb.83.6.1359-1360.1962.
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Mode of action of lomofungin.洛莫真菌素的作用方式。
Appl Microbiol. 1969 Jul;18(1):35-40. doi: 10.1128/am.18.1.35-40.1969.
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Temperature-sensitive yeast mutant defective in ribonucleic acid production.在核糖核酸产生方面存在缺陷的温度敏感型酵母突变体。
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Isolation and characterization of mutants that produce the allantoin-degrading enzymes constitutively in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母中组成型产生尿囊素降解酶的突变体的分离与鉴定。
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Physiological control of repressible acid phosphatase gene transcripts in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母中可阻遏酸性磷酸酶基因转录物的生理调控
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Transcriptional regulation of the DAL5 gene in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母中DAL5基因的转录调控
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Execution times of macromolecular synthetic processes involved in the induction of allophanate hydrolase at 15 degrees C.15摄氏度下诱导脲基甲酸酯水解酶过程中涉及的大分子合成过程的执行时间。
J Bacteriol. 1976 Oct;128(1):498-501. doi: 10.1128/jb.128.1.498-501.1976.
10
Sequence of molecular events involved in induction of allophanate hydrolase.脲基甲酸酯水解酶诱导过程中涉及的分子事件序列。
J Bacteriol. 1976 Apr;126(1):198-204. doi: 10.1128/jb.126.1.198-204.1976.
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Rapid and selective inhibition of RNA synthesis in yeast by 8-hydroxyquinoline.8-羟基喹啉对酵母RNA合成的快速选择性抑制作用
Eur J Biochem. 1974 Jul 1;46(1):67-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1974.tb03597.x.
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Lomofungin, an inhibitor of deoxyribonucleic acid-dependent ribonucleic acid polymerases.洛莫真菌素,一种依赖脱氧核糖核酸的核糖核酸聚合酶抑制剂。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1973 Jun;3(6):723-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.3.6.723.
6
Lomofungin, an inhibitor of ribonucleic acid synthesis in yeast protoplasts: its effect on enzyme formation.洛莫真菌素,一种酵母原生质体核糖核酸合成抑制剂:其对酶形成的影响。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1973 Jun;3(6):716-22. doi: 10.1128/AAC.3.6.716.
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Messenger RNA in HeLa cells: kinetics of formation and decay.海拉细胞中的信使核糖核酸:合成与降解动力学
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Lomofungine as an inhibitor of nucleic acid synthesis in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.洛莫真菌素作为酿酒酵母中核酸合成的抑制剂。
Biochem J. 1974 Sep;142(3):457-63. doi: 10.1042/bj1420457.
9
Induction of the allantoin degradative enzymes in Saccharomyces cerevisiae by the last intermediate of the pathway.通过该途径的最后中间体诱导酿酒酵母中的尿囊素降解酶。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1973 Aug;70(8):2340-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.70.8.2340.
10
Effects of inducer addition and removal upon the level of allophanate hydrolase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.诱导剂添加和去除对酿酒酵母中脲基甲酸酯水解酶水平的影响。
Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1973 Dec 19;55(4):1100-4. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(73)80008-7.