Lee H M, Kim A R, Lee S H
Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2000;257(7):376-8. doi: 10.1007/s004050000250.
A 22-year-old male presented with a 1-year history of nasal obstruction due to a polypoid mass in the right nasal cavity. Histopathologic examination revealed the tumor to consist of a mixture of a trabecular structure with a double-layered arrangement of inner dark cells and outer clear cells. Immunohistochemical examination showed the clear cells to be positive for alpha-smooth muscle actin and S-100 protein. Ultrastructural examination confirmed the myoepithelial cell origin. The tumor was excised and no recurrence or metastasis was found 40 months after surgery. We describe here a rare case of epithelial-myoepithelial carcinoma arising from the nasal cavity, one of the most unusual locations.
一名22岁男性因右侧鼻腔息肉样肿物出现鼻塞症状1年。组织病理学检查显示肿瘤由小梁状结构组成,内部深色细胞和外部透明细胞呈双层排列。免疫组织化学检查显示透明细胞α-平滑肌肌动蛋白和S-100蛋白呈阳性。超微结构检查证实了肌上皮细胞起源。肿瘤被切除,术后40个月未发现复发或转移。我们在此描述一例罕见的鼻腔上皮-肌上皮癌,鼻腔是最不寻常的发病部位之一。