Suppr超能文献

将一种气味与嗅球去甲肾上腺素能β受体的激活或蓝斑刺激相关联,足以使新生大鼠对该气味产生习得性趋近反应。

Association of an odor with activation of olfactory bulb noradrenergic beta-receptors or locus coeruleus stimulation is sufficient to produce learned approach responses to that odor in neonatal rats.

作者信息

Sullivan R M, Stackenwalt G, Nasr F, Lemon C, Wilson D A

机构信息

Department of Zoology, University of Oklahoma, Norman 73019, USA.

出版信息

Behav Neurosci. 2000 Oct;114(5):957-62. doi: 10.1037/0735-7044.114.5.957.

Abstract

These experiments examined the sufficiency of pairing an odor with either intrabulbar activation of noradrenergic beta-receptors or pharmacological stimulation of the locus coeruleus to support learned odor preferences in Postnatal Day 6-7 rat pups. The results showed that pups exposed to odor paired with beta-receptor activation limited to the olfactory bulb (isoproterenol, 50 microM) displayed a conditioned approach response on subsequent exposure to that odor. Furthermore, putative stimulation of the locus coeruleus (2 microM idazoxan or 2 mM acetylcholine) paired with odor produced a subsequent preference for that odor. The effects of locus coeruleus stimulation could be blocked by a pretraining injection of the beta-receptor antagonist propranolol (20 mg/kg). Together these results suggest that convergence of odor input with norepinephrine release from the locus coeruleus terminals within the olfactory bulb is sufficient to support olfactory learning.

摘要

这些实验研究了将一种气味与嗅球内去甲肾上腺素能β受体的激活或蓝斑的药理学刺激配对,是否足以支持出生后第6 - 7天的大鼠幼崽形成习得性气味偏好。结果表明,暴露于与仅限于嗅球的β受体激活(异丙肾上腺素,50微摩尔)配对的气味中的幼崽,在随后接触该气味时表现出条件性趋近反应。此外,与气味配对的假定蓝斑刺激(2微摩尔咪唑克生或2毫摩尔乙酰胆碱)会使幼崽随后对该气味产生偏好。蓝斑刺激的作用可被预训练注射β受体拮抗剂普萘洛尔(20毫克/千克)阻断。这些结果共同表明,气味输入与来自嗅球内蓝斑终末的去甲肾上腺素释放的汇聚足以支持嗅觉学习。

相似文献

5
Unique neural circuitry for neonatal olfactory learning.新生儿嗅觉学习的独特神经回路。
J Neurosci. 2004 Feb 4;24(5):1182-9. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4578-03.2004.

引用本文的文献

4
Early development of olfactory circuit function.嗅觉回路功能的早期发育
Front Cell Neurosci. 2023 Jul 26;17:1225186. doi: 10.3389/fncel.2023.1225186. eCollection 2023.
7
From circuits to behavior: Amygdala dysfunction in fragile X syndrome.从神经回路到行为:脆性X综合征中的杏仁核功能障碍
Front Integr Neurosci. 2023 Mar 9;17:1128529. doi: 10.3389/fnint.2023.1128529. eCollection 2023.
9
Infant Attachment and Social Modification of Stress Neurobiology.婴儿依恋与应激神经生物学的社会调节
Front Syst Neurosci. 2021 Aug 16;15:718198. doi: 10.3389/fnsys.2021.718198. eCollection 2021.

本文引用的文献

2
Gabaergic control of olfactory learning in young rats.幼鼠嗅觉学习的γ-氨基丁酸能调控
Neuroscience. 1999;93(4):1297-300. doi: 10.1016/s0306-4522(99)00224-9.
5
Inhibitory learning and memory in newborn rats.新生大鼠的抑制性学习与记忆
Prog Neurobiol. 1997 Nov;53(4):399-430. doi: 10.1016/s0301-0082(97)00036-1.
6
Neural mechanisms of mammalian olfactory learning.哺乳动物嗅觉学习的神经机制。
Prog Neurobiol. 1997 Mar;51(4):457-81. doi: 10.1016/s0301-0082(96)00069-x.
9

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验