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十四种抗菌剂对专性厌氧菌的体外活性。

In vitro activities of fourteen antimicrobial agents against obligately anaerobic bacteria.

作者信息

Schaumann R, Ackermann G, Pless B, Claros M C, Goldstein E J, Rodloff A C

机构信息

Institute for Medical Microbiology and Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases, University of Leipzig, Liebigstr. 24, D-04103, Leipzig, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2000 Nov;16(3):225-32. doi: 10.1016/s0924-8579(00)00186-2.

Abstract

The in vitro activities of fourteen antimicrobial agents were tested against 292 clinical isolates of obligately anaerobic bacteria using the broth microdilution technique. Taking all strains as a group the MIC(50/90) (mg/l) values were metronidazole and imipenem 0.25/1, meropenem 0.25/0.5, trovafloxacin 0.25/1, gatifloxacin and moxifloxacin 0.5/2, levofloxacin 2/16, ciprofloxacin 4/32, clindamycin 0.5/8, amoxycillin/clavulanate 1/4, doxycycline and chloramphenicol 2/4, erythromycin 4/>32 and penicillin G 16/>32.

摘要

采用肉汤微量稀释技术,对14种抗菌药物针对292株专性厌氧菌临床分离株的体外活性进行了测试。将所有菌株作为一组,甲硝唑和亚胺培南的MIC(50/90)(mg/l)值分别为0.25/1,美罗培南为0.25/0.5,曲伐沙星为0.25/1,加替沙星和莫西沙星为0.5/2,左氧氟沙星为2/16,环丙沙星为4/32,克林霉素为0.5/8,阿莫西林/克拉维酸为1/4,多西环素和氯霉素为2/4,红霉素为4/>32,青霉素G为16/>32。

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