Lolekha P H, Jaruthunyaluck S, Srisawasdi P
Division of General Clinical Chemistry, Department of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
J Clin Lab Anal. 2001;15(3):116-21. doi: 10.1002/jcla.1013.
The negative interference of conjugated, unconjugated, and delta bilirubin on patient serum creatinine determined by the kinetic Jaffe reaction is the unresolved problem. We compared bilirubin interference on thirty patients' serum creatinine obtained from four analyzers, with and without deprotenization before the Jaffe reaction, to the Vitros dry enzymatic method. We found significant negative interference from bilirubin on serum creatinine in all samples directly applied to four wet chemical methods, except the one incorporated with serum blank rate. The negative interferences linearly related to bilirubin concentration. However, bilirubin did not interfere on serum creatinine obtained from all wet chemical methods incorporated with deproteinization process before the reaction. We conclude that deproteinized serum before the reaction is the best approach to eliminate all forms of bilirubin interference on serum creatinine determined by the kinetic Jaffe reaction.
结合胆红素、非结合胆红素和δ胆红素对通过动力学Jaffe反应测定的患者血清肌酐的负干扰是一个尚未解决的问题。我们将从四台分析仪获得的三十名患者血清肌酐在Jaffe反应前进行和不进行去蛋白处理时胆红素的干扰与Vitros干酶法进行了比较。我们发现,直接应用于四种湿化学方法的所有样本中,胆红素对血清肌酐均有显著的负干扰,但其中一种结合血清空白率的方法除外。负干扰与胆红素浓度呈线性相关。然而,胆红素对反应前经过去蛋白处理的所有湿化学方法所获得的血清肌酐并无干扰。我们得出结论,反应前对血清进行去蛋白处理是消除动力学Jaffe反应测定血清肌酐时所有形式胆红素干扰的最佳方法。