神经质和尽责性作为情绪性、外在性和克制性饮食行为的预测指标。
Neuroticism and conscientiousness as predictors of emotional, external, and restrained eating behaviors.
作者信息
Heaven P C, Mulligan K, Merrilees R, Woods T, Fairooz Y
机构信息
Department of Psychology, University of Wollongong, Wollongong, Australia.
出版信息
Int J Eat Disord. 2001 Sep;30(2):161-6. doi: 10.1002/eat.1068.
OBJECTIVE
We investigated the extent to which different forms of eating behavior as assessed by the Dutch Eating Behaviour Questionnaire are related to facets of the Big Five personality domains.
METHOD
Respondents were 167 psychology students (126 females and 41 males) who volunteered for the study.
RESULTS
Body mass index (BMI) and gender had significant main effects on eating behaviors. These results were moderated by a significant BMI x Gender interaction on emotional eating. Eating behaviors were significantly related to the personality facets associated with Neuroticism and Conscientiousness.
DISCUSSION
The results are discussed with reference to previous research on eating behaviors and the nature of Neuroticism and Conscientiousness.
目的
我们研究了通过荷兰饮食行为问卷评估的不同形式的饮食行为与大五人格领域各方面的关联程度。
方法
研究对象为167名自愿参与研究的心理学专业学生（126名女性和41名男性）。
结果
体重指数（BMI）和性别对饮食行为有显著的主效应。这些结果因BMI与性别在情绪化饮食方面的显著交互作用而有所缓和。饮食行为与神经质和尽责性相关的人格方面显著相关。
讨论
结合先前关于饮食行为以及神经质和尽责性本质的研究对结果进行了讨论。
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