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临终关怀团队成功的跨专业协作。

Successful interprofessional collaboration on the hospice team.

作者信息

Reese D J, Sontag M A

机构信息

Social Work Program, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville 72701, USA.

出版信息

Health Soc Work. 2001 Aug;26(3):167-75. doi: 10.1093/hsw/26.3.167.

Abstract

Despite the holistic approach inherent in the hospice philosophy, social work may be viewed in hospices as ancillary or secondary to medicine. Social work, in turn, may have a lack of training and sensitivity about other professions' expertise and values and as a result be unprepared to collaborate across the cultural boundary that exists between professions. Barriers to full use of all disciplines on the interdisciplinary team include lack of knowledge of the expertise of other professions, role blurring, conflicts arising from differences among professions in values and theoretical base, negative team norms, client stereotyping, and administrative issues. This article outlines the barriers and proposes solutions to address them.

摘要

尽管临终关怀理念中蕴含着整体方法,但在临终关怀机构中,社会工作可能被视为医学的辅助或次要部分。反过来,社会工作可能缺乏对其他专业的专业知识和价值观的培训和敏感度,因此没有准备好跨越专业之间存在的文化界限进行合作。跨学科团队充分利用所有学科存在的障碍包括对其他专业的专业知识缺乏了解、角色模糊、不同专业在价值观和理论基础上的差异引发的冲突、负面的团队规范、对客户的刻板印象以及管理问题。本文概述了这些障碍并提出了解决方案。

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