Nappert G, Johnson P J
Department of Veterinary Medicine and Surgery, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri-Columbia, Columbia, Missouri 65211, USA.
Can Vet J. 2001 Sep;42(9):703-7.
The purpose of the present study was to investigate the acid-base status and the concentration of organic acids in horses with colic caused by various disorders. Blood samples were collected from 50 horses with colic and from 20 controls. No intravenous fluids had been given prior to sample collection. Identified causes of colic included gastric ulceration, small intestinal volvulus, cecal intussusception, cecal rupture, colonic impaction, left dorsal colon displacement, right dorsal colon displacement, colonic volvulus, colitis, peritonitis, and uterine torsion. Thirty-seven horses recovered from treatment of colic, 8 horses were euthanized, and 5 died. Most cases were not in severe metabolic acidosis. In previous studies, most horses presented for diagnosis and treatment of colic were in metabolic acidosis and in shock.
本研究的目的是调查由各种病症引起的患绞痛马匹的酸碱状态和有机酸浓度。从50匹患绞痛的马和20匹对照马采集血样。在采集样本之前未给予静脉输液。已确定的绞痛病因包括胃溃疡、小肠扭转、盲肠套叠、盲肠破裂、结肠梗阻、左背结肠移位、右背结肠移位、结肠扭转、结肠炎、腹膜炎和子宫扭转。37匹马从绞痛治疗中康复，8匹马实施安乐死，5匹马死亡。大多数病例并非处于严重代谢性酸中毒状态。在以往研究中，大多数因绞痛前来诊断和治疗的马处于代谢性酸中毒和休克状态。
