Grenwald-Mayes Gloria
Department of Behavioral and Social Sciences, Webster University, St. Louis, MO 63119, USA.
J Atten Disord. 2002 Mar;5(4):211-22. doi: 10.1177/108705470100500403.
This study examines the relationship between current quality of life, family of origin relationship dynamics, and the presence of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in college students.
Participants were 37 ADHD undergraduate college students and 59 non-ADHD undergraduate students. Participants completed a background information questionnaire, Quality of Life Questionnaire, Family Environment Scale, and the Family Adaption and Cohesion Scale II.
In comparison to the control group, the ADHD group reported lower quality of life. The ADHD and non-ADHD groups did not differ significantly in reported family of origin relationship dynamics. Family of origin dynamics were highly predictive of current overall quality of life for the ADHD group, but less so for the non-ADHD group.
The results of this study suggest that family of origin relationship dynamics deserve further study with respect to how they impact adult quality of life for individuals with ADHD.
本研究探讨大学生当前的生活质量、原生家庭关系动态与注意力缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)之间的关系。
参与者包括37名患有ADHD的本科大学生和59名未患ADHD的本科学生。参与者完成了一份背景信息问卷、生活质量问卷、家庭环境量表以及家庭适应与凝聚力量表II。
与对照组相比,ADHD组报告的生活质量较低。ADHD组和非ADHD组在报告的原生家庭关系动态方面没有显著差异。原生家庭动态对ADHD组当前的总体生活质量具有高度预测性,但对非ADHD组的预测性较小。
本研究结果表明,原生家庭关系动态如何影响ADHD个体的成人生活质量值得进一步研究。