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脑肿瘤治疗对生活质量的影响。

Impact of brain tumour treatment on quality of life.

作者信息

Heimans Jan J, Taphoorn Martin J B

机构信息

VU Medical Centre Department of Neurology P. O. Box 7057, 1007 MB Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Neurol. 2002 Aug;249(8):955-60. doi: 10.1007/s00415-002-0839-5.

Abstract

Measurement of Health Related Quality of Life (HRQL) in brain tumour patients is important because brain tumours and brain tumour treatment usually affect physical, cognitive as well as emotional functioning. Measurement of HRQL is important for the understanding of disease burden and for the impact of specific tumour treatment. Quality of Life is a multidimensional concept consisting of physical, psychological and social phenomena. A large number of Quality of Life instruments have been developed. The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) and the MOS Short-Form Health Survey are two frequently used general HRQL instruments. A specific brain tumour scale is the Brain Cancer Module, which is designed to be used in combination with general questionnaires. HRQL measurement and neuropsychological examination were used to investigate the impact of radiotherapy and surgery in low-grade glioma patients and the influence of tumour volume, tumour localization, performance status and age in both low-grade and high-grade glioma patients.

摘要

对脑肿瘤患者的健康相关生活质量(HRQL)进行测量很重要,因为脑肿瘤和脑肿瘤治疗通常会影响身体、认知以及情感功能。HRQL的测量对于理解疾病负担和特定肿瘤治疗的影响很重要。生活质量是一个多维概念,由身体、心理和社会现象组成。已经开发了大量的生活质量工具。欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织生活质量问卷(EORTC QLQ-C30)和MOS简明健康调查是两种常用的一般HRQL工具。一种特定的脑肿瘤量表是脑癌模块,它设计用于与一般问卷结合使用。HRQL测量和神经心理学检查被用于研究放疗和手术对低级别胶质瘤患者的影响,以及肿瘤体积、肿瘤位置、表现状态和年龄对低级别和高级别胶质瘤患者的影响。

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