Coker Linda Anne, Samuel Douglas B, Widiger Thomas A
Department of Psychology, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40506-0044, USA.
J Pers Disord. 2002 Oct;16(5):385-401. doi: 10.1521/pedi.16.5.385.22125.
The five-factor model (FFM) of general personality functioning was derived originally from lexical studies of trait terms within the English language. Many studies have been conducted on the relationship of the FFM to personality disorder symptomatology but, as yet, no lexical study of the representation of maladaptive personality functioning within a language has been conducted. The current study identified the distribution of socially undesirable trait terms within each of the poles of the Big Five and compared this distribution to findings obtained with FFM personality disorder measures. The implications of the results for a FFM of personality disorders and for the FFM assessment of maladaptive personality functioning are discussed.
一般人格功能的五因素模型(FFM)最初源自对英语中特质术语的词汇研究。关于FFM与人格障碍症状学之间的关系已开展了许多研究,但迄今为止,尚未对一种语言中适应不良人格功能的表征进行词汇研究。当前的研究确定了大五人格各维度中社会不良特质术语的分布,并将这一分布与使用FFM人格障碍测量方法所获得的结果进行比较。文中讨论了这些结果对人格障碍FFM以及适应不良人格功能FFM评估的意义。