Faulkner Melissa Spezia
University of Illinois at Chicago, College of Nursing, Department of Maternal Child Nursing, Chicago, IL, USA.
Pediatr Nurs. 2003 Sep-Oct;29(5):362-8.
This descriptive correlational study explored quality of life for adolescents with type 1 diabetes versus healthy adolescents, and possible influences of age, gender, race, and metabolic control on quality of life and health perception of the adolescents with diabetes.
Sixty-nine adolescents with type 1 diabetes treated at a pediatric diabetes center of a children's medical center in the Mid-South versus 75 healthy adolescents and their respective parents.
Data were collected using the Diabetes Quality of Life Instrument for Youth, the Self-Perception Profile for Adolescents, the Children's Behavior Checklist (Competence Scales), and the Functional Status II. Chart data included the duration of diabetes, insulin dosage, most recent hemoglobin A1c, and average hemoglobin A1c over the past year.
Teens with diabetes expressed lower life satisfaction and health perception than controls; females with diabetes had lower life satisfaction than their male counterparts.
本描述性相关性研究探讨了1型糖尿病青少年与健康青少年的生活质量，以及年龄、性别、种族和代谢控制对糖尿病青少年生活质量和健康认知的可能影响。
在中南地区一家儿童医疗中心的儿科糖尿病中心接受治疗的69名1型糖尿病青少年，与75名健康青少年及其各自的父母。
使用青少年糖尿病生活质量量表、青少年自我认知量表、儿童行为清单（能力量表）和功能状态II收集数据。图表数据包括糖尿病病程、胰岛素剂量、最近的糖化血红蛋白以及过去一年的平均糖化血红蛋白。
糖尿病青少年的生活满意度和健康认知低于对照组；患有糖尿病的女性生活满意度低于男性同龄人。
